'Abstract: The geographical location of the Atlantic Ocean'

'\nAs for all the globes oceans, the Atlantic intrinsic to biomass and the intercourse poverty of the species newspaper publisher of the organic cosmos in restrained and high parallel of latitudes and umteen more species variety in mizhtropichnomu billet and subtropics.\nModerate and subantarktychnyy regulate includes the southern hemisphere in the south-polar biogeographical region.\nIn the Atlantic sea, as in opposite oceans in these latitudes, symptomatic presence in the fauna of whacking mammals - ocean lions, some(prenominal) species of true seals, cetaceans. current presented here more fully comp bed with some separate parts of the oceans, scarcely in the kernel of last century, they were heavy annihilation. With seek for southeast Atlantic is characterized by endemic family nototenievyh bilokrovnyh and pike. quash of species of plankton is small, scarce its biomass, curiously in temperate latitudes, very znachna.U topic of zooplankton ar copepods (krill) and pteropody in phytoplankton dominated by diatoms. For the corresponding latitude northeastward Atlantic Ocean (North Atlantic biogeographic region) is characterized by presence in the organic domain, the akin groups of living organisms, and in the southern hemisphere, but they are in otherwise species and sluice off families. A par with the same latitudes of the peace-loving North Atlantic features a oversized variety of species. This is peculiarly true of tilt and some mammals.\n legion(predicate) areas of the North Atlantic have spacious been and continue to be places of intense fishing. On the banks off the sliding board of North America, the North and Baltic seas take up cod, herring, halibut, sea bass, rev. Since quaint times, in the Atlantic Ocean was conducted to campaign mammals, especially seals, whales and other marine animals. This has direct to severe depletion of industrial resources of the Atlantic compared to the peaceable and Indian ocean s.\nAs in other parts of the oceans, the superlative diversity of intent forms and the maximum species wideness of the organic world is seen in the tropic Atlantic Ocean. In many plankton foraminifers, radiolarians, copepods. For Nekton distinction turtles, squid, sharks, flying fish, with rank commercial fish tuna, sardines, mackerel, in the areas of nippy currents - anchovies. Among the benthic forms are different algae: green, red, brown (already mentioned above Sargasso), with animals - octopuses, precious coral polyps.\n scorn the relative immensity of the organic world in the tropical Atlantic Ocean, it is silent less divers(prenominal) than in the Pacific, and even in the Indian Ocean. There are much poorer coral polyps, which limited distribution, for the most part Caribbean, there are no sea snakes, many species of fish. maybe this is due to the detail that in the equatorial latitudes of the Atlantic Ocean has the smallest width (less than 3000 km), unparall eled with huge expanses of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. '